The British Rail Class 140 was the prototype of the Pacer diesel multiple unit. Much of the bodywork was constructed using Leyland National bus components, with the exception of the cabs, in 1980.
Based on the single car railbus prototypes, the class 140 was built to BR's then stringent regulations regarding crashworthiness and resistance to end loading in 1980. This meant that it lost its lightweight 'bus on a wagon' look and was much more substantial.
The original traction power train consisted of a Leyland TL11 200 HP engine, a Self-Changing Gears mechanical automatic gearbox and a Gmeinder final drive unit on each car driving only one axle.
The sole member of the class, No. 140001, formed of cars 55500+55501, has been preserved and is currently at the Keith and Dufftown Railway. The Class 140 formed the basis of the design of the production Pacer sets of Class 141 introduced in 1984 and Class 142 introduced in 1985.
This unit is currently at Dufftown Station. It is currently slowly being restored to its former state by volunteers at the railway.
In service 1980 - 1981 (trial only)
Manufacturer BREL Derby
Family name Pacer
Number built 1
Formation 2 car DMS+DMSL
Specifications
Maximum speed 75 mph (121 km/h)
Prime mover(s) Leyland TL11
Power output 200 hp (150 kW)